PFBK165 3BSE000470R1 驱动控制主板 DCS模块

PFBK165 3BSE000470R1 驱动控制主板 DCS模块 

关于Performer，首先要注意的是它可以表示：
1.Amy的军事职业专业所描述的人类型
（MOS）。MOS描述了技能及其测量（本中未显示
图）。包括分配和执行以下任务所需的物资：
活动，例如根据陆军CTA-50。注意，人员类型具有时间
整体部分（状态），如驻军或部署的，可能具有不同的
物资组成和其他关联，如适用规则。
2.组织（类型或实际的个人组织）意味着任务
特许组织，不限于人员或地点的集合，
e、 联邦调查局（FBI）有一个特许任务
选择地点、人员等，以实现这一目标。
3.一般意义上的组件组装系统——机器，
人-完成一项功能，即，从小部件到
FoS和SoS的设备。注意，系统由装备（例如。，
设备、飞机和船舶）和人员类型，以及组织
元素。
4.一种服务，从软件服务到诸如搜索和
营救
5.上述的任意组合。
b、 表演者在物理空间和时间内执行活动。那个
即在某个时间和地点进行活动。这被称为时空重叠，简单地说就是活动和表演者在空间上重叠
时间。执行者在空间和时间上与
活动：
1.在执行活动的过程中。这种关系有时被称为
为了可追溯性的目的分配给。
2.另一种方式是作为更大过程（聚合活动）的一部分。这是
有时被称为、分配给并形成系统或过程的初始阶段
分解已分配的执行者元素（执行者的部分）已分配
执行者定义初始阶段的活动（或流程、任务）。
出身背景
建筑发展
元模型
概念的
必然的
表演者
资源流动
信息和数据
规则
目标
能力
服务
项目
物化
组织结构
措施
位置
纯种
PES
思想基金会
本体论
观点和模型
展示技巧
配置管理
概述
缩略语列表和词汇表
术语
网站地图
档案
国防部
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DM2-表演者
http://cio-nii.defense.gov/sites/dodaf20/performers.html[2011年3月3日下午3:43:02]
c、 标准（规则）通常约束活动。其中一些限制可能：
也适用于表演者执行活动。
d、 执行者可以具有与活动的执行相关联的度量（例如。，
目标跟踪精度。）它还可能具有与执行者相关联的度量
总体（如操作条件）
e、 表演者在特定位置或区域、区域或
装置、场地或设施。执行者的位置、类型、要求/能力
通过在特定条件下执行的活动捕获/表达
（例如，必须能够在沙漠条件下执行机动。）
f、 由系统执行的活动可以被称为系统或服务功能（即。，
由系统执行的活动和/或过程）。系统或服务功能
（活动）分配给硬件、软件、固件或人员（当
人被认为是系统的组成部分）。
g、 在典型应用中，活动由动词表示，执行者是
由名词表示。这将“如何”与“谁”区分开来。典型地
对执行者的规范过程分配可以在不同的细节级别上进行
这取决于设计成熟度或设计约束的预期程度。
h、 表演者在详细架构中的许多地方和阶段都有代表。它
应该注意，纯需求体系结构描述可能不会显示
分配或执行者。这可留待设计过程的后期阶段进行。
此外，并非所有架构建模标准都明确规定了分配。对于
例如，系统建模语言（SysML）对UML建模的扩展
标准已添加此功能。

PFBK165 3BSE000470R1 驱动控制主板 DCS模块 

PFBK165 3BSE000470R1 驱动控制主板 DCS模块 

The first thing to note about Performer is that it can represent:
1. A Person Type such as described by the Amy’s Military Occupational Specialties
(MOS). MOS describe Skills and their measurement (not shown in this
diagram). Includes Materiel assigned and necessary for the performance of
activities, e.g., as per Army CTA-50. Note that Person Types have temporal
whole-parts (states) such as in-garrison or deployed that may have different
Materiel compositions and other associations such as applicable Rules.
2. An Organization (type or actual Individual Organization) meaning a mission
chartered organization, not limited to just collections of people or locations,
e.g., the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) has a chartered mission and it
chooses the locations, people, etc., to accomplish such.
3. A System in the general sense of an assemblage of components – machine,
human – that accomplish a function, i.e., anything from small pieces of
equipment to FoS and SoS. Note that Systems are made up of Materiel (e.g.,
equipment, aircraft, and vessels) and Personnel Types, and organizational
elements.
4. A Service, from a software service to a business service such as Search and
Rescue.
5. Any combination of the above.
b. The performance of an Activity by a Performer occurs in physical space and time. That
is, at some place and time, the Activity is conducted. This is referred to as a spatialtemporal overlap, simply meaning that the Activity and Performer overlap in space
and time. There are two ways in which a Performer spatial-temporally overlaps an
Activity:
1. In the act of performing the Activity. This relationship is sometimes called
assigned to for the purposes of traceability.
2. The other way is as part of a larger process (aggregated Activity). This is
sometimes called allocated to and forms the initial stages of system or process
decomposition. Allocated Performer elements (parts of Performers) are assigned
Activities (or processes, tasks) in the initial stages of Performer definition.
Background
Architecture Development
Meta-Model
Conceptual
Logical
Performers
Resource Flows
Information and Data
Rules
Goals
Capability
Services
Project
Reification
Organizational Structure
Measures
Locations
Pedigree
PES
IDEAS Foundation
Ontology
Viewpoints & Models
Presentation Techniques
Configuration Management
Overview
Acronyms List and Glossary
of Terms
Site Map
Archives
Department of Defense
42
DM2 - Performers
http://cio-nii.defense.gov/sites/dodaf20/performers.html[3/3/2011 3:43:02 PM]
c. A standard (Rule) constrains an Activity in general. Some of those constraints might
also apply to the performance of the Activity by a Performer.
d. A Performer may have Measures associated with the performance of an Activity (e.g.,
target tracking accuracy.) It may also have Measures associated with the Performer
overall (e.g., operational condition.)
e. Performers perform at Locations that can be specific positions or areas, regions, or
installations, sites, or facilities. Location type requirements/capabilities of a Performer
are captured/expressed via the Activities that are performed under certain Conditions
(e.g., must be able to perform Maneuver under Desert Conditions.)
f. Activities performed by a System can be called system or service functions (i.e.,
activities and/or processes performed by a system). System or service functions
(activities) are allocated to hardware, software, firmware or personnel (when the
person is considered integral to the system).
g. In typical uses, the Activities are represented by verbs and Performers are
represented by nouns. This distinguishes the how from the who. In a typical
specification process allocation to performers can take place at varying levels of detail
depending on the design maturity or the intended degree of design constraint.
h. Performers are represented in many places and stages in the detailed architecture. It
should be noted that a pure Requirements Architectural Description may not show
allocations or performer. This may be left to later stages of the design process.
Further, not all architecture modeling standards explicitly provide for allocation. For
example, the Systems Modeling Language (SysML) extensions to the UML modeling
standard have added this feature.