








3ADT309600R0002 SDCS-CON-2A 驱动器技术说明
能力数据组(CDG)具有不同级别的表示,从企业
解决方案级别,适用于所有国防部核心流程。这包括企业目标
与总体愿景相关,为能力提供战略背景
由体系结构和伴随的范围描述,比
作战概念图中定义的基于场景的范围。在这个级别上,CDG
支持对决策者上下文中可使用的功能进行描述
用于传达关于能力发展的战略愿景。a中考虑的因素
基于能力的分析包括:
a、 学说
b、 组织
c、 训练
d、 物资
e、 领导和教育
f、 人员
g、 设施
以下章节记录了能力数据组和DM2如何支持分析
这些因素中的每一个。
在联合出版物1-02《军事和相关术语词典》中,条令定义为
“军队或其组成部分指导其行动的基本原则
支持国家目标。它具有权威性,但在应用中需要判断。”
应用中所需的判断概念涉及决策,不能
建模,但可能作为影响其他规则适用性的规则除外。零件
可建模的条令包括在能力数据组中,如下所示:
a、 原则被建模为规则。
b、 军事力量及其要素建模为以下类型和组件:
表演者。
c、 动作被建模为活动。
因此,理论包含在某些基本规则、活动和
表演者和他们之间的关系。这些关系是:
a、 每个执行者必须参与一个或多个活动。
b、 每个活动必须由一个或多个执行者执行。
c、 每个规则可以是对一个或多个活动的约束。
d、 每个活动可以由一个或多个规则约束。
e、 每个规则可以是对一个或多个执行者的约束。
f、 每个执行者可以受到一个或多个规则的约束。
因此,由于DM2包含上面列出的实体和关系,因此它包含
必要且充分的实体和关系集,以允许理论建模
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并且不需要用于条令的单独数据组。
组织组织是一个特定的现实世界的人和其他人的集合
为持续目的组织的资源。DM2将组织建模为
表演者
将组织定义为集合意味着每个组织都展示了
整体/部分关系,其中每个组织可以是其他组织的集合
组织和每个组织也可以是一个或多个其他组织的组成部分
组织。基于能力的分析涉及以下DM2关系:
每个组织都是一种类型的执行者:
a、 每个能力必须是一个或多个活动的结果。
b、 每个活动必须由一个或多个执行者执行,其中每个执行者
必须是一种组织类型,因此,每个能力必须由
一个或多个组织。
c、 每个组织必须是一个或多个活动的执行者。
d、 每个规则可以是对一个或多个组织的约束。
e、 每个组织可能受到一个或多个规则的约束。
f、 每个规则可以是对一个或多个活动的约束。
3ADT309600R0002 SDCS-CON-2A 驱动器技术说明

3ADT309600R0002 SDCS-CON-2A 驱动器技术说明
The Capabilities Data Group (CDG) has a representation at varying levels, from enterprise
level to solutions and applies to all DoD core processes. This includes enterprise goals
associated with the overall vision, that provide a strategic context for the capabilities
described by an architecture, and an accompanying high-level scope, more general than the
scenario-based scope defined in an operational concept diagram. At this level, the CDG
enables a high-level description of capabilities in decision-makers contexts that can be used
for communicating a strategic vision regarding capability evolution. Factors considered in a
Capability Based Analysis are:
a. Doctrine
b. Organizations
c. Training
d. Materiel
e. Leadership and Education
f. Personnel
g. Facilities
The following sections document how the Capability Data Group and DM2 support analysis of
each of these factors.
In Joint Pub 1-02, Dictionary of Military and Associated Terms, doctrine is defined as
"Fundamental principles by which the military forces or elements thereof guide their actions
in support of national objectives. It is authoritative but requires judgment in application."
The concept of judgment required in application deals with decision making and cannot be
precisely modeled except perhaps as rules affecting the applicability of other rules. The parts
of doctrine that can be modeled are included in the capability data group as follows:
a. Principles are modeled as Rules.
b. Military forces and elements thereof are modeled as types and assemblies of
Performers.
c. Actions are modeled as Activities.
Thus, doctrine is contained in the specification of certain fundamental Rules, Activities, and
Performers and the relationships among them. These relationships are:
a. Each Performer must be of one or more Activities.
b. Each Activity must be by one or more Performers.
c. Each Rule may be a constraint on one or more Activities.
d. Each Activity may be constrained by one or more Rules.
e. Each Rule may be a constraint on one or more Performers.
f. Each Performer may be constrained by one or more Rules.
Thus, since the DM2 contains the entities and relationships listed above it contains the
necessary and sufficient set of entities and relationships to permit the modeling of doctrine
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and a separate data group for Doctrine is not required.
Organization. An organization is a specific real-world assemblage of people and other
resources organized for an ongoing purpose. DM2 models Organizations as a type of
Performer.
Defining an Organization as an assemblage means that each Organization exhibits a
whole/part relationship whereby each Organization may be an assembly of other
Organizations and each Organization may also be a component of one or more other
Organizations. The following DM2 relationships are involved in the capability based analysis
of Organization where each Organization is a type of Performer:
a. Each Capability must be the result of one or more Activities.
b. Each Activity must be by one or more Performers, where each Performer
must be a type of Organization, therefore, each Capability must be provided by
one or more Organizations.
c. Each Organization must be the Performer of one or more Activities.
d. Each Rule may be a constraint on one or more Organizations.
e. Each Organization may be constrained by one or more Rules.
f. Each Rule may be a constraint on one or more Activities.
c. Actions are modeled as Activities
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